Environmental Factors Shaping the Soil Microbiome

Sa, Tongmin

Environmental Factors Shaping the Soil Microbiome - Basel, Switzerland MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 2021 - 1 electronic resource (156 p.)

Open Access

This book emphasizes that soil productivity is considered an important factor for the success of agricultural production. The microbial community's composition and the diversity of agricultural soils primarily depend on management practices. Exogenous nutritional inputs are inevitable processes in crop production, which can change the structure of soil bacterial communities. The combined application of compost and inorganic fertilizers might be a good way to keep up with agricultural productivity while maintaining the environmental balance. Bacterial communities are also known to differ according to the plant genotypes and hosts. Plant genotypic differences do not always lead to significant differences in microbiomes in the rhizosphere. It was concluded that imaginative research should address the simulation of the soil microenvironment, so as to understand the factors that regulate microbial activities in micro-niches.


Creative Commons


English

books978-3-0365-2511-2 9783036525105 9783036525112

10.3390/books978-3-0365-2511-2 doi


Research & information: general

halophyte arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi plant growth promoting rhizobacteria morphological characteristics photosynthesis soil enzymes microbial interactions rhizosphere DNA proteins microbial diversity microbial activity acidic soil improvement liming microbial community plant residue incorporation soil enzyme activity subtropical orchard soil phosphorus-enriched rhizosphere soils phosphate phytoremediation bacterial communities high-throughput sequencing Orchidaceae soil bacteria fungi microbiome heavy metal NGS azo dye textile wastewater diversity xenobiotics pollutant Nitrogen deposition soil biodiversity urban 16S rRNA wild-simulated ginseng Panax ginseng C.A. Meyer soil bacterial community soil property correlation analysis agricultural practices cultivar grafting interaction rootstock scion plant performance rhizosphere bacteria taxonomic indicators viticulture long-term fertilization next-generation sequencing bacterial diversity plant growth soil microbial community environmental factors soil contamination culture-independent analysis

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